Overview
James Ford (1884-1944), social ethicist, taught at Harvard University from 1909 until his death in 1944. Ford studied housing equality and slums within the United States, and he wrote several important works on the subject. The collection contains correspondence, photographs, research and subject files, course materials, speeches, and writings and papers.
Dates
- Creation: 1900-1944 and [undated]
Creator
- Ford, James, 1884-1944 (Person)
Researcher Access
The Papers of James Ford are open for research with the following exception: Student and personnel records are closed for 80 years. Requires further review by the archivist; please see reference staff for details.
Extent
4 cubic feet (10 document boxes, 3 half-document boxes)The collection documents Ford’s career as a social ethicist and activist from his time as a student, extending through his tenure as a professor at Harvard University, until his death in 1944. It contains correspondence related to Ford’s research and publications, such as Social Problems and Social Policy. Much of the correspondence also documents his professional affiliations and government positions, particularly with the educational organization “Better Homes in America,” the United States Housing Corporation, the Executive Committee on Hygiene of Housing of the American Public Health Association, and the President's Conference on Home Building and Home Ownership. Other materials include Ford’s photographs, research and subject files, course materials from Harvard, and speeches. The collection also highlights Ford's numerous publications in the "Writings and Papers" series, with papers on topics such as housing conditions and tuberculosis, housing and city planning, African American housing, and slums.
In Ford's "Writings and Papers" series, there is a publication title that employs language now considered racist, derogatory, or outdated. This material is noted at the series and folder level.
Biographical note on James Ford
James Ford (1884-1944), social ethicist, taught at Harvard University from 1909 until his death in 1944. He received his BA from Harvard in 1905 and his MA the following year. Ford took graduate courses at the College Libre des Sciences Sociales in France from 1906 to 1907 and at the University of Berlin in 1907, then received his PhD from Harvard in 1909. That year, Ford joined the Harvard University faculty as an instructor in social ethics; he was promoted to assistant professor in 1913 and to associate professor in 1921. Ford was involved with several government organizations; he was manager of the Homes Registration and Information Division of the United States Housing Corporation from 1918 to 1919; associate director of the President's Conference on Home Building and Home Ownership from 1930 to 1933; and served as a member of the Executive Committee on Hygiene of Housing of the American Public Health Association. He also was executive director of the educational organization Better Homes in America while former President Herbert Hoover served as the organization's president.
Ford studied housing equality and slums within the United States, including housing conditions for African Americans, and he wrote several important works on the subject, including Slums and Housing With Special Reference to New York City History, Conditions, Policy, which he wrote in collaboration with George N. Thompson and Katherine Morrow in 1936. The work discussed their findings of a study relating to general housing problems and slum clearance. He married his frequent co-collaborator Katherine Morrow in 1936. Ford died in 1944.
Arrangement
This collection is arranged in twelve series:
- Correspondence, Alphabetical, 1907-1944 (HUG 4402.5)
- Correspondence, Chronological, 1907-1944 (HUG 4402.8)
- Correspondence regarding Social Problems and Social Policy, 1922-1923 (HUG 4402.10)
- Correspondence as Executive Director of "Better Homes in America," 1921-1930 (HUG 4402.12)
- Correspondence relating to the United States Housing Corporation, 1918-1921 (HUG 4402.14)
- Correspondence relating to the President's Conference on Home Building and Home Ownership, [circa 1930-1933] (HUG 4402.16)
- [Course materials and speeches], 1907-1944 (HUG 4402.25)
- Correspondence, 1909-1944 and undated (HUG 4402.26)
- Photographs, 1915-1931 and undated (HUG 4402.26)
- Research Files, [circa 1900-1940] (HUG 4402.26)
- Subject Files, 1916-1938 (HUG 4402.26)
- Writings and Papers, 1915-1941 and undated (HUG 4402.26)
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Specific acquisition information, when available, is noted at the series level: Accession 16045 was transferred from Widener Library in September 2006.
Inventory update
This document last updated 2022 May 02.
Processing Information
This finding aid was created by Olivia Mandica-Hart in August 2020. Information in this finding aid was assembled from legacy paper inventories and container management data. Folder titles were transcribed from the legacy paper inventory. The collection was not re-examined by the archivist.
Creator
- Ford, James, 1884-1944 (Person)
- Title
- Ford, James, 1884-1944. Papers of James Ford, 1900-1944 and [undated] : an inventory
- Author
- Harvard University Archives
- Date
- August 5, 2020
- Description rules
- dacs
- Language of description
- und
- EAD ID
- hua66020
Repository Details
Part of the Harvard University Archives Repository
Holding nearly four centuries of materials, the Harvard University Archives is the principal repository for the institutional records of Harvard University and the personal archives of Harvard faculty, as well as collections related to students, alumni, Harvard-affiliates and other associated topics. The collections document the intellectual, cultural, administrative and social life of Harvard and the influence of the University as it emerged across the globe.
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