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COLLECTION Identifier: HUM 390

Dudley R. Herschbach personal archive

Overview

Dudley Robert Herschbach (born 1932) is the Frank B. Baird, Jr. Professor of Science at Harvard University (emeritus, 2003). Herschbach is a pioneer in the study of molecular stereodynamics and measuring and theoretically interpreting the role of angular momentum and its vector properties in chemical reaction dynamics. For his research with Yuan T. Lee and John C. Polanyi, Herschbach was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1986. The Dudley R. Herschbach personal archive documents the academic and professional career of Dudley R. Herschbach from 1932 to 2018.

Dates

  • Creation: 1932-2018

Creator

Researcher Access

Open for research with the following exceptions: Harvard University records are restricted for 50 years. Personnel and student records are closed for 80 years. Specific restrictions are noted at the folder level. Requires review by archivist.

Conditions Governing Use

Original audiocassette tapes, compact disks, DVD's, floppy disks, and video cassettes are not available due to fragility. Use copies are required.

Extent

68.63 cubic feet (68.63 cubic feet (67 record cartons, 2 flat boxes, 1 portfolio folder, .008 GB) )

The Dudley R. Herschbach personal archive documents the academic and professional career of Dudley R. Herschbach from 1932 to 2018. The collection is a valuable resource for research in the history of chemistry and chemical physics and documents Herschbach's involvement as a teacher, writer, advisor, and consultant, on matters of science at the highest levels of academia and government. Herschbach was a prolific researcher, letter writer, and author, and thus much of the collection consists of correspondence, research notes, published articles, lectures, and course materials produced during his career. The collection also contains personal items and ephemera, including awards, biographical sketches, and correspondence about Herschbach and his family from 1932 to 2018. Nobel Prize files concern the Nobel Prize in Chemistry awarded to Herschbach in 1986.

Herschbach's teaching activities and chemistry research, as well as his efforts to improve public understanding of science, are highlighted in several series in this collection. The lecture notes, syllabi, problem sets, examinations, and laboratory notebooks found in the Teaching notes series in this collection document Herschbach's chemistry instruction at Harvard University, Texas A & M University, and the University of California (Berkeley) from 1947 to 2012. The Research notes, the Government and Industry funding files, the Publication reprints, and the Publication and manuscript series document Herschbach's research in such areas as molecular structure, collision processes, molecular beam scattering, dynamics of chemical reactions, and intermolecular forces in liquids from 1947 to 2015. Herschbach's addresses found in the Talks series highlight his efforts to promote the importance and the publics understanding of science education in the United States. Herschbach's class notes document his early studies of chemistry and chemical physics at Stanford University and Harvard University.

Illustrated in the Correspondence files series are Herschbach's interactions with scientists, scholars, academics, and Nobel laureates. Consultancy files highlight Herschbach's association with agencies at the highest level of government, such as the United States Department of Energy. The Meeting files and Committee and board membership files in the collection relate to Herschbach's involvement in many societies, including the National Academy of Sciences, the Society for Science and the Public, the American Chemical Society, the American Institute of Physics, and the American Philosophical Society. These series document Herschbach's interaction with chemists and his participation in the development of science education in the United States.

Harvard University files in the collection illustrate Herschbach's work to develop, improve, and support the chemistry department at Harvard. These files also document Herschbach's service on the Committee on the Status of Women at Harvard and document Herschbach and his wife, Georgene's oversight of Currier House, one of twelve undergraduate residential Houses of Harvard College.

Biographical note on Dudley R. Herschbach

Dudley Robert Herschbach (born 1932) is the Frank B. Baird, Jr. Professor of Science at Harvard University (emeritus, 2003). Herschbach is a pioneer in the study of molecular stereodynamics and measuring and theoretically interpreting the role of angular momentum and its vector properties in chemical reaction dynamics. In 1986, Herschbach was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Yuan T. Lee and John C. Polanyi.

Herschbach received his BS in mathematics (1954) and MS in chemistry (1955) at Stanford University. Herschbach then attended Harvard University, where he earned an AM in physics (1956) and a PhD in chemical physics (1958). After a term as Junior Fellow in the Society of Fellows at Harvard from 1957 to 1959, Herschbach joined the Chemical Faculty at the University of California, Berkeley. Herschbach returned to Harvard in 1963 as a Professor of Chemistry. In 1976, he was named the Frank B. Baird, Jr. Professor of Science. While at Harvard, Herschbach served as Chairman of the Chemical Physics program (1964-1977) and the Chemistry Department (1977-1980) and taught graduate courses in quantum mechanics, chemical kinetics, molecular spectroscopy, and collision theory, as well as undergraduate courses in physical and general chemistry. Also, with his wife Georgene, Herschbach served as co-master of Currier House (1981-1986), one of twelve undergraduate residential houses of Harvard College. After retiring from Harvard in 2003, Herschbach joined the Texas A & M University faculty in 2005 as a Professor of Physics.

Herschbach has published over 400 research papers, engaged in efforts to improve K-12 science education and the public's understanding of science, and served as chair of the Board of Trustees of Society for Science and the Public, a non-profit organization dedicated to the promotion of science through its science education programs and publications. Herschbach is a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the National Academy of Sciences, the American Philosophical Society, and the Royal Chemical Society of Great Britain. His awards include the Pure Chemistry Prize of the American Chemical Society (1965), the Linus Pauling Medal (1978), the Michael Polanyi Medal (1981), the Irving Langmuir Prize of the American Physical Society (1983), the National Medal of Science (1991), the Jaroslav Heyrovsky Medal (1992), the Sierra Nevada Distinguished Chemist Award (1993), the Kosolapoff Award of the American Chemical Society (1994), and the William Walker Award for Excellence in Contributions to Chemical Engineering Literature (1994).

Arrangement

The collection is organized in fifteen series:

  1. Personal records and ephemera, 1932-2018
  2. _____Awards, plaques, and medals, 1944-2016
  3. _____Daily notebooks, 1965-2006
  4. _____Drawings of Dudley R. Herschbach, 1959-1992
  5. _____Employment records, 1958-2014
  6. _____Ephemera, 1932-2012
  7. _____Family correspondence and other records, 1932-2018
  8. _____Pocket calendars, 1955-1988
  9. _____Writings about Dudley R. Herschbach, 1953-2012
  10. Committee and board memberships, 1961-2009
  11. Consultancy files, 1975-2005
  12. Correspondence files, 1950-2016
  13. _____General correspondence, 1950-2013
  14. _____Correspondence/Nomination files, 1952-2016
  15. Government and Industry funding files, 1961-2009
  16. Graduate student admission files, 1951-1976
  17. Harvard University files, 1941-2009
  18. _____Committee on the Status of Women, 1969-2006
  19. _____Currier House, 1981-1986
  20. _____Harvard University Department of Chemistry, 1941-2009
  21. Herschbach class notes, 1946-1959
  22. Meeting files, 1975-2016
  23. Nobel Prize files, 1976-2015
  24. Publication reprints, 1956-2018
  25. Publications and manuscripts, 1950-2018
  26. Research notes, 1947-2011
  27. Talks, 1957-2015
  28. Teaching notes, 1947-2012
  29. _____Harvard University, 1947-2005
  30. _____Texas Agricultural and Mechanical University, 2004-2012
  31. _____University of California (Berkeley), 1959-1968

Acquisition Information

Gift of Dudley R. Herschbach, 2019 December 5; accession number 2020.079.

Related Materials

In the Harvard University Archives
  1. Harvard University Archives Photograph Collection: Portraits, approximately 1852-approximately 2004 (HUP): https://id.lib.harvard.edu/ead/hua04006/catalog
  2. Herschbach, Dudley R. "Internal Rotation and Microwave Spectroscopy." Ph.D. diss., Harvard University, 1958. (HU 90.7371)

Processing Information

The Dudley R. Herschbach personal archive was processed in June-July 2020 by Dominic P. Grandinetti. Processing included the establishment of a series hierarchy and the creation of this finding aid.

Folder titles were devised by Teri Howard, Laboratory Administrator in the Harvard Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology. Howard organized the collection and created a detailed box and folder list inventory. Howard's original folder titles were retained. Dates and titles supplied by the archivist appear in brackets.

Scope and content notes in the folder lists were created by Teri Howard.

In all respects, the archivist attempted to retain and preserve the original arrangement and existing relationships of the documents. Processing and arrangement details of each series are noted at the series level.

Series are dispersed in multiple boxes throughout this collection.

Physical extents at the series and subseries level are estimates.

Due to work-from-home during COVID 19, box labels still read "Accession 2020.079" and need replacement.

Alma ID

99154262716503941

Title
Dudley R. Herschbach personal archive, 1932-2018: an inventory
Language of description
und
EAD ID
hua58020

Repository Details

Part of the Harvard University Archives Repository

Holding nearly four centuries of materials, the Harvard University Archives is the principal repository for the institutional records of Harvard University and the personal archives of Harvard faculty, as well as collections related to students, alumni, Harvard-affiliates and other associated topics. The collections document the intellectual, cultural, administrative and social life of Harvard and the influence of the University as it emerged across the globe.

Contact:
Pusey Library
Harvard Yard
Cambridge MA 02138 USA
(617) 495-2461