Overview
Papers of Eva Eno, suffragist, lawyer, and social reformer.
Dates
- 1912-1938
Language of Materials
Materials in English.
TERMS OF USE
Access. Unrestricted.
Conditions Governing Use
Copyright. Copyright in the papers created by Eva Eno as well as copyright in other papers in the collection may be held by their authors, or the authors' heirs or assigns.
Copying. Papers may be copied in accordance with the library's usual procedures.
Extent
2.09 linear feet ((5 file boxes) plus 1 oversize folder, 1 photograph folder)The collection includes correspondence, clippings, minutes, flyers, pamphlets, programs, and other printed material. Most of the materials document Eno's involvement with various groups, most notably the Woman's Press Club of New York City, a professional organization for women journalists, authors, and "those engaged in similar pursuits." Also documented is Eno's support of school reform through the implementation of the Gary Plan, a system in which students attended school all day and moved throughout the school building to various academic and vocational classes. Other papers document Eno's involvement in the Progressive Party, and her attempt to be a representative of the party at the Constitutional Convention. Folders providing a general overview of Eno's activities are followed by an alphabetical arrangement of those documenting specific involvements and interests. Folder titles were created by Eva Eno; information added by the archivist appears in brackets.
BIOGRAPHY
Eva Eno was born in 1878 in Monmouth County, New Jersey. The daughter of Jonathan S. and Katherine (Applegate) Walling, she was raised in Colorado, where she was educated at Wolfe Hall. In 1897, she married Alfred Joseph Eno. Their only child, Ralph Bovingdon Eno, died June 10, 1908, at the age of eight. She was a member of the 1912 women's law class at New York University. Eno was chairman of the Woman Suffrage Party of Queens Borough (1912-1914); chairman of women workers, Queens Borough, National Progressive Party; member and corresponding secretary of the Woman's Press Club of New York City; member of the Portia Club of the City of New York; member and officer of the Woman Citizens' League of New York State; publisher of The Queensboro Equality, a broadsheet advocating women's suffrage; and organizer of eighteen women's clubs in the Borough of Queens. In addition, she was a consumer advocate and worked for the reform of schools and prisons. After the stock market crash in 1929, the Enos' fortunes declined; Eva Eno later ran a school and an employment agency on Long Island. She died in 1961.
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Accession number: 96-M94
These papers were given to the Schlesinger Library by Helen Rattray in July 1996.
SEPARATION RECORD
Donor: Helen Rattray
Accession number: 96-M94
Processed by: Johanna Carll
The following items have been removed from the collection:
- Star-bulletin: incorporating the Star of hope and the Mutual Welfare League bulletin. Ossining, N.Y.: [The Mutual Welfare League], vol. 19, no. 3, 1917. Transferred to Widener Library, March 2005.
- The Fusion Flashlight. New York, vol. 1, no.4, October 25, 1917. Poster "Our fighting mayor, John Purroy Mitchel, keep him on the job!" Transferred to Houghton Library, March 2005.
Processing Information
Processed: March 2005
By: Johanna Carll
- Businesswomen--New York (State)
- Educational change--New York (State)
- Journalists
- Lawyers
- New York (N.Y.)--Social life and customs--20th century
- Prison reformers--New York (State)
- Women journalists--New York (State)
- Women lawyers--New York (State)
- Women political activists--New York (State)
- Women--New York (State)--Societies and clubs
- Women--Suffrage--New York (State)
- Women-owned business enterprises--New York (State)
- Title
- Eno, Eva, 1878-1961. Papers of Eva Eno, 1912-1938: A Finding Aid
- Author
- Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America
- Language of description
- eng
- Sponsor
- Processing of this collection was made possible by a gift from Mary and Michael Gellert.
- EAD ID
- sch00348
Repository Details
Part of the Schlesinger Library, Radcliffe Institute Repository
The preeminent research library on the history of women in the United States, the Schlesinger Library documents women's lives from the past and present for the future. In addition to its traditional strengths in the history of feminisms, women’s health, and women’s activism, the Schlesinger collections document the intersectional workings of race and ethnicity, gender, sexuality, and class in American history.